英语词汇中有28%是来自法语，所以大家会发现英语和法语里经常会出现长得很像，甚至是长得一模一样的单词和表达，这一系列的文章就给大家介绍一些英语里的法语单词，对大家学习英语和法语都很有帮助哦！

英语里的法语词汇（一）

à gogo   丰富地
in abundance. It pertains to the familiar language in French.

à la [...]    以某种方式,举止,行为……
in the manner of/in the style of [...]

à la carte    点菜
literally: on the menu; according to the menu. In restaurants it refers to ordering individual dishes rather than a fixed-price meal.
字面理解为：根据菜单点菜。在餐厅里指的是个人自行点餐，而不是选择价格固定的餐点。

à propos   关于，对于
regarding/concerning (note that the correct French syntax is à propos de)

abattoir   屠宰场
slaughterhouse

accouchement     坐月子；分娩
confinement during childbirth; the process of having a baby; only this last meaning remains in French
在法语中只有分娩的意思保留了下来

acquis communautaire    共同体
used in European Union law to refer to the total body of EU law accumulated thus far.
用于欧盟律法中形容整个欧盟机构组成部分

adieu    告别，再会
farewell; literally means "to God," it carries more weight than "au revoir" ("goodbye", literally "Until next time"): it is definitive, implying you will never see the other person again. Depending on the context, misuse of this term can be considered as an insult, as you'll wish for the other person's death or will say that you don't wish to see the other person ever again while alive. It is used for "au revoir" in south of France[1] and to point a deprivation from someone or something.

adroit    灵活的，机敏的，熟练的
skillful, clever, in French: habile, as a "right-handed" person would be using his "right" hand, as opposed to his left one with which he would be "gauche" meaning "left".

aide-mémoire    备忘录
"memory aid"; an object or memorandum to assist in remembrance, or a diplomatic paper proposing the major points of discussion

allez!    上！加油！表示命令或鼓励
"go!" or "come on!", as a command or as encouragement

amuse-bouche  or  amuse-gueule    餐前小点心
a single, bite-sized hors d'œuvre.

ancien régime    旧体制
a sociopolitical or other system that no longer exists, an allusion to pre-revolutionary France (used with capital letter in French with this meaning : Ancien Régime)

aperçu   预测，第一印象，最初判断
preview; a first impression; initial insight.

apéritif    开胃酒
a before-meal drink (in familiar French, it is shortened as "apéro"). In French, it means either the drink or food (amuse-gueules....) you take before a meal. Also, in France, even if you're supposed to eat after an apéritif, it is socially accepted to take your meal at home, therefore you can have an apéritif at a bar (with or without friends), or at a friend's before going back home.

appellation contrôlée    原产地命名葡萄酒，即AOC
supervised use of a name. For the conventional use of the term, see Appellation d'origine contrôlée

Après moi, le déluge    直译：“洪水在我身后”，意译：“身后之事与我何干”
literally: After me, the deluge; remark attributed to Louis XV of France; used to denigrate the attitude of someone who acts irresponsibly, without worrying on the consequences that his/her acts could have; used in reference to the impending end of a functioning French monarchy and predicting the French Revolution. No. 617 Squadron Royal Air Force, famously known as the "Dambusters", uses this as its motto. Also a verse in the song Après Moi by Regina Spektor.
出自路易十五的名句，用于形容一个人不负责任的态度，不在乎他/她的行为所带来的后果。

声明：双语文章中，中文翻译仅代表译者个人观点，仅供参考。如有不妥之处，欢迎指正。转载请注明沪江法语。