英法同形词义辨析:Journal
Journal
“Journal”一看就知道是从“jour”(day) 来的,就是“每天”(daily)的意思啦。一开始,“journal”指教会,王室的流水帐(registre où l'on relate les faits du jour),也就是 “当天发生的事”。现在平民百姓也记日记啦——不仅记流水帐,也有对事件的评论,感想(things done and thoughts thought)。“Journal”(英) 和“journal”(法) 在“日记”这个意义上相通,有时可以互译。
Every day, she wrote a few lines in her journal /diary.
Roché kept a record of all his encounters in a diary.
如果要强调是私人日记,可以用“journal intime”(private diary):
Throughout his life he kept a journal /diary.
My father reads the newspaper every day, sometimes the morning paper, sometimes the evening paper.
The most read daily in Germany is the tabloid Bild.
His newspaper sent him to Paris.
News was broadcast first in Arabic, then in French.
They said the hostages had been released on the (television /radio) news at 8 o’clock.
Je suis abonné à plusieurs revues /périodiques scientifiques.
但法语中也用“journal”表示“大众杂志”,如:“journal de mode”(fashion magazine)时装杂志,“journal pour enfants”(comic)儿童漫画杂志。
A. Il tient un journal intime.
B. Mon père lit le journal tous les jours.
C. I subscribe to several scientific journals.
D. Le journal télévisé est diffusé en arabe.
1.Je suis abonné à plusieurs revues scientifiques.
2. News was broadcast in Arabic.
3. He is keeping a diary.
4. My father reads the newspaper every day.
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