法语条件式详解
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2008-05-21 23:18
I Conditional Stems 基本构成:
直陈式简单将来时的词尾换成直陈式未完成过去时的词尾构成
To conjugate in the conditional, add the appropriate ending to the future stem
Subject |
Ending |
---|---|
je |
-ais |
tu |
-ais |
il |
-ait |
nous |
-ions |
vous |
-iez |
ils |
-aient |
- For (regular and irregular) -er or -ir verbs, the infinitive is the future stem.
- For (regular and irregular) -re verbs, the infinitive minus the final e is the future stem.
- Exception: Verbs that are stem-changing in the present are stem-changing in the conditional also.
- Exception: Certain irregular verbs have irregular conditional stems. (Not all irregular verbs have conditional stems).